Kunnafoni ka ɲɛsin baarakɛlaw ma BREXIT barokun kan ka bɔ Minisiri ka lajɛba la

03.04.2020
Kunnafoni ka ɲɛsin baarakɛlaw ma BREXIT barokun kan ka bɔ Minisiri ka lajɛba la

kunnafoni caman bɛ se ka sɔrɔ Brexit kan jamanadenw ni jagokɛlaw ye Slovaki jamana ka jamana kɔkankow ni Erɔpu koɲɛw minisiriso ka siti kan ( yan ). yala aw labɛnnen don Brexit kama ni aw bɛ jago kɛ ni Angilɛjamana ye wa ? i yɛrɛ kɔrɔbɔ : https: //ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/brexit-labɛn-kunnafoni-sɛgɛsɛgɛli-sɛbɛn_v3_en.pdf

kɔnɔkow

NE. Sisan cogoya
II. Sɛnɛrɛ ni bɛnkan ma sɔrɔ jɛɲɔgɔnya nataw kan
1 ye. Fɛnw dondonni ni u bɔli jamana wɛrɛw la
2. Impositi indirect (PIB ani excise duties) ka bɔ fɛnw na minnu bɛ don jamana kɔnɔ ani minnu bɛ bɔ jamana wɛrɛw la
3 . Fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman
4. Jago kɛli baarakɛminɛnw na
5. Import / export lase minnu wajibiyalen don tɔn ka sariya kɔnɔ
6 . Jagokɛyɔrɔ ɛntɛrinɛti kan
7. Forobaciyɛnko
8. /> 9 ye. fanga bɔyɔrɔ kan ka bɔ sɔrɔyɔrɔ kuraw la
10 ye. Kunnafonidila ka josariyaw Brexit jugu kɔfɛ
ye 11 ye. Aw ye ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ


I. Sisan cogoya

k'a sababu kɛ politiki kɔnɔnafiliko ye min kɛra Angilɛjamana kɔnɔ , n' o ma sira di bɔli bɛnkansɛbɛn ma pariti kɔnɔ , Brexit waati dantigɛlen fɔlɔ min tun ye san 2019 marisikalo tile 29 ye , o janyalen don siɲɛ fila minisiriɲɛmɔgɔ T. May ka ɲinini fɛ . fɔlɔ fo ka se zuwɛnkalo tile 30 ma san 2019, o kɔfɛ fo ka se ɔkutɔburukalo tile 31 ma san 2019. Zuluyekalo san 2019, T. May bilala minisiriɲɛmɔgɔ nɔ na ni B. Johnson ye, ale min ye bɔli bɛnkan kura sigi senkan ni EU27 ye. O kumaɲɔgɔnya kura in kuncɛra ka ɲɛ 2019 sàn ɔkutɔburukalo la ni ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ ye "Irlande ka asiransi" kan, o sɛbɛn fɔlɔ de Kɛra sababuba ye ka wote tɛmɛnenw Kɛ bɔli bɛnkan in kan tubabu jamanakuntigiso la. o waati kelen na , bɛnna bɔrɛziti don kura kan k' a daminɛ zanwuyekalo tile 31 sɛbɛn bɛ se ka kɛ

waleyali la , o kɔrɔ ye ko wuli-ka-bɔ waati kɔnɔ , sɔrɔko baarakɛlaw ka ko tɛ yɛlɛma de facto ka bɔ ka kɔn bɔli ɲɛ . Sɔrɔko baarakɛlaw bɛna se k’u ka fɛn dilannenw bila ka taa Angletɛri jamana kan fɛnw minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na ani ka baara kɛtaw di ani ka baara sɔrɔ bi cogo kelen na, n’o ye k’a sɔrɔ dan wɛrɛ ma fara u kan, ni seereyaw ni lase minnu bɛ yen ani minnu bɛ baara la hali bi. O jago tun tɛna kɛ ni dumunifɛnw sarali ye tugun, fɛnw dondonni hakɛw walima impositi labɛn wɛrɛw, walima bali wɛrɛw. foyi tɛna Changé don o don tiɲɛ na bawo Angilɛjamana bɛ to ka siri kɔnɔna sugu kelen sariyaw la jago ni sɔrɔko siratigɛ la .

bɛnkan waati kɔnɔ , UE ni Angilɛjamana bɛna bɛnkansɛbɛn dɔ sigi senkan bɛnkan nataw kan , min ka kan ka don baara la tɛmɛsira waati laban, i. j. ka se san 2021 zanwuyekalo tile fɔlɔ ma . FTA ka kan ka kɛ fɛn bɛɛ ye min bɛ se ka kɛ (ka tugu FTA ni Kanada ka misali la), nka a kɛra cogo o cogo sɔrɔko jɛ-ka-baara hakɛ min ka dɔgɔ ni sisan UE kɔnɔna sugu ye. O kɔrɔ ye ko FTA nata bɛ se ka dantigɛli caman kɛ fɛnw feereli ɲɔgɔn fɛ, tarifuw, fɛnw dondonni hakɛw, dantigɛliw minnu tɛ tarifuw ye (sanuya ni jiriw lakanani dantigɛliw, dantigɛliw fɛɛrɛko sariyaw dɔnni na, a ɲɔgɔnnaw) walima dantigɛliw sigili la ani yiriwali baarakɛlaw ka baarakɛcogo.marako doni. Ka ɲɛsin baarakɛminɛnw jago ma, FTA bɛna a to UE ni Angilɛjamana ka jɛkafɔ kɛ, u kana dankarili walima danfara si kɛ don nataw la, fo jamana bɛ minnu mara k’a jɛya ko minnu bɛ wele ko sɛbɛnw minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin reservation ma. FTA suguya bɛnkanw fana bɛ baara kɛ ni sariyaw ye minnu bɛ jɛkafɔ kan baarakɛminɛnw jago labɛnni na, resp. jɛ-ka-baara kan bɛnkanw ɲɛnabɔli la

bɔko bɛnkan in fana bɛ " irisikan na min bɛna waleya hali ni bɛnkan si ma sɔrɔ jɛɲɔgɔnya nataw kan. "Irish Assurance" bɛ baara kɛ san 4 la a dɔgɔyalenba la k'a daminɛ san 2021 zanwuyekalo tile fɔlɔ la, fo ni bɛnkan wɛrɛ kɛra jɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkan nataw kɔnɔ. Asiransi bɛ Irlandi Worodugu to UE ka sugu kelen kɔnɔ, o kɔrɔ ye ko sɛgɛsɛgɛli tɛna kɛ fɛnw walima mɔgɔw kan Irlandi jamana ni Irlandi woroduguyanfan dancɛ la.


II. Sɛnɛrɛ ni bɛnkan ma sɔrɔ jɛɲɔgɔnya nataw kan


kunnafoni minnu bɛ sɔrɔ Erɔpu tɔnba fɛ sisan koɲɛnabɔcogo kan k' a sɔrɔ bɛnkan ma kɛ jɛɲɔgɔnya nataw kan :



1 . ƝƐNABƆLI NI ƝƐNABƆLI



ni bɛnkan ma sɔrɔ jɛɲɔgɔnya nataw kan walima hɔrɔnya jagokɛɲɔgɔnya kan , UE ni Angilɛjamana bɛna kɛ jamanaw ye minnu tɛ siri tɛmɛsira waati laban .jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkansɛbɛn . o kɔrɔ ye ko ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛna ɲɛnabɔ diɲɛ jagotɔnba (OMC) sariyaw dɔrɔn de fɛ ani ko jamana fila bɛɛ bɛna ɲɔgɔn ta jago la i n’a fɔ UE bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na sisan jamana sabanan wɛrɛw la, jago ɲɛnama tɛ minnu ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ bɛnkanw ye. Jago la, o bɛ tali kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la fɛnw dondonni musakaw la, ka fara dumuniko sariyaw ni taabolo kan minnu ɲɛsinnen bɛ fɛnw bɔli ma

Angilɛjamana bɛna sɔn a yɛrɛ ka waatilatigɛ musakaw ma a fan kelen fɛ , minnu bɛna kɛ san 1 kɔnɔ : UE ka tarifu minnu bɛ sen na sisan , nka a bɛna waleya dɔrɔn ka ɲɛsin fɛn nafamaw ma : misisogo ni donsogo , sagasogo , kɔnɔsogo , jɛgɛ , tulu , foromazi , tulumafɛnw ni tulumafɛnw , sukaro , tiga , bananku , etanɔli , dɔlɔminnanw , mɔbiliw ( yɔrɔw ) tɛna kɛ juru ye ), seramiki , bagaji , fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw , finiw ani finiw , . pankurunw. tarifuw bɛna fɛnw na minnu bɛ bɔ jamanaw bɛɛ la minnu tɛ ɲɛnatɔmɔli ye , hali EU27 . Tarifu fɛɛrɛw bɛna kɛ dɔrɔn fɛnw dondonni na minnu bɛ bɔ jamanaw na, Angilɛjamana ye jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkanw kɛ ni minnu ye kaban (misali la, Sili, Suwisi, Israɛl, Faro gunw, ESA jamanaw - Afiriki kɔrɔnfɛla ani Afiriki tilebinyanfan fɛ) ani ka bɔ jamana yiriwalen dɔw la, minnu bɛ wele ko Generalized System of Preferences. o waati kelen na , Angilɛjamana bɛna fanga ta ka bɔ UE dumping ni countervailing duties la , fɛn 43 kan minnu bɛ lakana fɛɛrɛw la in UE ka fɛnw kɛlɛ ani ka dɛmɛ don fɛnw na minnu bɛ bɔ jamana sabananw na (a tɛna kɛ fɛnw na minnu bɛ bɔ EU27 la).

ka kɛɲɛ ni waatilatigɛ musakaw waleyali ye , Angilɛjamana bɛna t'a fɛ ka kumaɲɔgɔnya kɛ OMC kɔnɔ a ka layidu talen sɛbɛn kuraw kan , minnu fana bɛ baara dafalen kura sɔrɔ . Repibliki Uni ka GATT ni GATS ka layidu talenw sɛbɛn laban min kɛra OMC kɔnɔ, o bɛ se ka kɛ la https: // www . gov.uk / gofɛrɛnaman / gafew / uk-feere-ni-baara-bolodacogo-oMC la . Ni Repibiliki Uni ka jɛkafɔ sɛbɛn kuraw taara OMC la, waatilatigɛ musakaw bɛna ban, wajibi dafalenw bɛna don baara la

fɛn dɔw la , Angilɛjamana bɛ se ka baara kɛtaw lasegin nɔgɔya la minnu bɛ UE ka layidu talenw bolodalen kɔnɔ (i n’a fɔ a fɔra cogo min na sanfɛ ) . nka , o tɛ se ka kɛ fɛnw na minnu bɛ tarifu la .Tarifu hakɛ kɔrɔ ye ko fɛn hakɛ dɔ bɛ se ka don jamana kɔnɔ ni takasi hakɛ dɔgɔyalen walima zeru ye . ni o fɛnw donli jamana kɔnɔ , o sera tarifu hakɛ dantigɛlen ma , tarifu hakɛ caman bɛna kɛ u la tarifu hakɛw sigilen don OMC kɔnɔ walasa ka bɛn UE ka ɲinini ma , jamana 28 kɔnɔ barikama>. Brexit (Brexit) hukumu kɔnɔ, EU u bɛna tarifu hakɛ minnu bɛ yen , minnu bilala sen kan sisan UE 28 , olu tila . nka , tilacogo ka kan ka bɛnkan sɔrɔ OMC tɔndenw fɛ minnu ɲɛsinnen don o ma , o de kama UE bɛ ka kumaɲɔgɔnya kɛ n' u ye nin ko in kan sisan Ni a ma se ka bɛnkanw kɛ tarifu hakɛw tilatilali kan ni OMC tɔndenw bɛɛ ye minnu ɲɛsinnen don o ma , don min na OMC ka bɛnkansɛbɛnw ni layidu talenw ka ɲɛsin UE ma , o bɛ tali kɛ don min na Angilɛjamana , UE bɛ tarifu hakɛw tila a fan kelen fɛ fɛɛrɛ dɔ la min bɛ bɛn GATT 1994 sariyasen XXVIIInan ka fɔtaw ma 2013-2015 ). tarifu hakɛ minnu bɛ sen na sisan UE-28 la , olu bɛ sɔrɔ Slovaki jamana nafolosɔrɔko ɲɛmɔgɔso ka siti kan ta ka taa UE ka dumuniko mara la ka bɔ walima ka taa bɔ o mara la ka taa ni a ye Angilɛjamana na , o bɛ dutɛri kɔlɔsili de bolo ani a bɛ se ka kɛ ka kɛ dutɛri kɔlɔsili ye ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen (UE) No 952/2013 min bɔra san 2013 ɔkutɔburukalo tile 9, n’o ye tɔnba ka dumuniko sariyasun sigi senkan. O kɔrɔ ye, fɛn wɛrɛw cɛma, ko dumuniko sariyaw bɛ sirataama, dumuniko fɔtaw ka kan ka bila ani dumuniko ɲɛmɔgɔw bɛ se ka dumuniko juru o juru walima juru minnu bɛ yen, olu garanti.

fɛn minnu bɛ don UE ka dumuniko mara kɔnɔ ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na , olu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni Conseil ka sariyasen ( CEE ) n° 2454/93 ye . Conseil ka sariyasen (CEE) n° 2658/87 min bɔra san 1987 zuluyekalo tile 23, tarifu ni jatebɔ tɔgɔladonni kan ani tarifu jɛlen dutiw kan. o kɔrɔ ye ko ka baara kɛtaw labato .

fɛn dɔw la minnu bɛ don walima minnu bɛ bɔ UE kɔnɔ ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na , . dankarili walima dankarili foroba politiki walima foroba lakanani kan, hadamadenw, baganw walima jiriw ka kɛnɛya ni u ka ɲɛnamaya lakanani, walima jamana nafolo lakanani. O dankarili ni dankarili suguw lisɛli bɛ bɔ DG TAXUD ka siti kan, wa a bɛ sɔrɔ nin yɔrɔ in na: , o ye

fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na, n'olu bɛ don fɛnw na minnu bɛ taa jamana wɛrɛw la ka bɔ UE kɔnɔ, olu tɛna jate "UE kɔnɔkow" ye tugun UE ka jago politiki jɛlen kɔnɔ. O bɛ nɔ bila UE ka jagokɛlaw ka seko la ka fɛnw dalajɛ minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na, wa a bɛ se ka nɔ bila fɛnw na minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ, tɔnba ye bɛnkan minnu sɔrɔ ni jamana sabananw ye.



2 . IMPOTS INDIRECTES (PIB A. Bamako, Mali TAXI ) MINNU BƐ SƆRƆ ƝƐNABƆLI NI ƝƐNABƆLI



fɛn minnu bɛ don UE ka takasi ( PIB ) jamana kɔnɔ ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na walima minnu bɛ ci walima ka taa ni u ye ka bɔ UE ka takasi ( PIB ) mara la ka taa Angilɛ jamana na , olu bɛna jate fɛnw dontaw walima fɛnw bɔli ye ka kɛɲɛ ni Directive ye 2006/112 / CE min bɔra san 2006 nowanburukalo tile 28, min bɛ tali kɛ nafamafɛnw tajibɔcogo jɛlen na (a bɛ fɔ o ma kɔfɛ ko "Priva Directive"). o kɔrɔ ye ko ka PIB sara fɛnw na minnu bɛ na jamana kɔnɔ k' a sɔrɔ fɛnw bɛ bɔ PIB la .

| ɛntɛrinɛti baarakɛminɛnw ma minnu tɛ impositi sara UE kɔnɔ , u bɛna u tɔgɔ sɛbɛn MOSS kɔnɔ UE jamana dɔ kɔnɔ

takasibilabagaw sigira sen kan , . ka fɛnw ni baarakɛminɛnw san walima ka fɛnw don jamana kɔnɔ minnu bɛ PIB la UE jamana dɔ kɔnɔ ani n’i b’a fɛ ka nin PIB in seginni ɲini, o tɛna se ka o kɛ tugun ɛntɛrinɛti kan ka kɛɲɛ ni Conseil Directive 2008/9 / CE ye, nka u ka kan k’a ɲini ka kɛɲɛ ni o ye ni Conseil Directive 86/560 / CEE ye. jamanadenw bɛ se ka wari segin nin sariyasen in kɔnɔ ka kɛɲɛ ni ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ ye

Sosiyete min sigira senkan Angilɛjamana na, n’o bɛ impositi jago kɛ UE jamana dɔ kɔnɔ, o bɛ se k’a ɲini o jamana kɔnɔ, a ka impositi ciden dɔ sigi senkan i n’a fɔ mɔgɔ min ka kan ka PIB sara ka kɛɲɛ ni PIB sariya ye.

fɛn minnu bɛ don UE ka fɛnsɔrɔsiraw kɔnɔ ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na walima minnu bɛ ci walima ka taa ni u ye Angilɛjamana na ka bɔ UE ka fɛnsɔrɔsiraw la , olu jiginni bɛna jate fɛnw feereli jamana kɔnɔ wajibi ka kɛɲɛ ni Conseil ka sariyasen 2008/118 / CE ye 16 san 2008 desanburukalo tile 16, min bɛ tali kɛ fɛnw feereli siratigɛ bɛɛ la. O kɔrɔ ye, a dɔw la, ko Excise Movement Control System (EMCS) tɛna baara kɛ a yɛrɛ la tuguni ka ɲɛsin excise fɛnw jiginni jɔli ma ka bɔ EU la ka taa Angilɛjamana na, o jiginni bɛna jate fɛn ye min bɛ bɔ jamana wɛrɛw la, ni excise duty kɔlɔsili bɛ ban ka bɔyɔrɔ la ka bɔ EU la. O la, jagokɛlaw ka jatebɔsɛbɛn dɔ bɛna kɛ wajibi ye ka fara ɛntɛrinɛti kan marako sɛbɛn (e-AD) kan, walasa ka fɛnw ta ka taa ni u ye Repibliki Uni. Dutiw ka baarakɛcogo bɛna dafa sani fɛn wɛrɛw ka se ka taa ni u ye ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na ka taa UE kɔnɔ sanni u ka se ka taa ni u ye EMCS siratigɛ la.

dumuniko taabolo bɛrɛziti kɔfɛ : https://www.financnasprava.sk/sk/danovi-a-koloni-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen/clo/brexit .


3 ye . ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI



kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la , bɛna dabila ka ɲɛsin Angilɛjamana ma , UE ka jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkan minnu bɛ kɛ ni jamana sabananw ye , jago politiki jɛlen siratigɛ la . tɔnba bɛ jamana tɔw ladɔnniya diɲɛ bɛnkanw na (bɛnkan minnu bɛ tarifu kɛcogo ɲuman jira) minnu kɛra tɔnba walima jamanadenw fɛ a tɔgɔ la walima jɛkulu n’a ka jamanaw fɛ jɛkafɔ la, ko, tɛmɛsira waati kɔnɔ, Masaya Kelenyalen bɛna ka jate jamanaden ye nin bɛnkanw kɔnɔ



ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

UE ka jago politiki jɛlen bɛ jagokɛɲɔgɔnya ɲɛnamaw ni jamana sabananw ye i n' a fɔ hɔrɔnya jago bɛnkan ani jenerali ɲɛnatɔmɔli nafa minnu bɛ sɔrɔ tarifu fɛɛrɛw la , jamana min kɔnɔ , UE ka hɔrɔnya jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkan bɛ se ka kɛ , n' u ye a origin préférentiel dans la EU , t. j. bɛ "sɔrɔlen pewu" UE kɔnɔ walima u bɛɛ walima u yɔrɔ dɔw dilannen don UE kɔnɔ ni fɛnw ye minnu baara kɛra walima minnu baara kɛra ka kɛɲɛ ni wajibi dɔw ye ("fɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw sariyaw").

fɛn minnu bɛ don UE kɔnɔ ka bɔ jamana sabananw na , UE ka jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkansɛbɛnw bɛ minnu fɛ , olu bɛ tali kɛ tarifu fisaman na n' u bɛ bɛn bɔyɔrɔ sariyaw ɲɛnatɔmɔlenw. Fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ jamana sabanan na, UE ni minnu ye jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkan sɔrɔ, olu bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman dɔnni na, fɛn minnu bɛ don o fɛnw na minnu bɛ bɔ UE kɔnɔ (fɛnw ani, bɛnkan dɔw kɔnɔ, baarakɛcogo baarakɛcogo), olu bɛ jate ko u bɔra o UE kɔnɔ. jamanaw ( dalajɛli ni taabolo bɔyɔrɔ ɲɛnama latigɛ bɛ fɔ jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkansɛbɛnw kɔnɔ minnu bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na , wa u bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔn ta ka bɔ bɛnkansɛbɛn dɔ la ka taa dɔ wɛrɛ la . jamana sabananw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ yɔrɔ la https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/business/jateminɛ-lati-baaraw/sariya-bɔyɔrɔ/ɲɛnajɛ-fanga-falen-falen/labɛnw-list_en .

bɔyɔrɔko ɲɛnabɔli la , UE bɛ jate jamana kelen ye , k' a sɔrɔ danfara tɛ jamanadenw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ . O de kama, fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na (fɛnw walima baarakɛminɛnw) olu bɛ jate sisan i n’a fɔ "EU kɔnɔkow" ni u bɛ fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman latigɛ UE kɔnɔ.

fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ gɔfɛrɛnaman ka fangatigiw ka bɔyɔrɔ ") walima jagokɛlaw yɛrɛ (ka kɛɲɛ ni yamaruya walima u tɔgɔ sɛbɛnna ka kɔn o ɲɛ)" fɔlisenw kɔnɔ "walima" bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw "bɔyɔrɔ min kɛra jago sɛbɛnw kan. Fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ bɛ se ka kɛ, ni fɛnw donbaga ka ɲinini kɛra, ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ fɛ.

i n' a fɔ dalilu min b' a jira ko a bɛ bɔyɔrɔ wajibiyalenw labato , jagokɛla bɛ sɛbɛnw sɔrɔ a ka feerekɛlaw fɛ minnu b' a dɛmɛ ( i n' a fɔ " feerekɛlaw ka fɔtaw " ) minnu b' a to UE ka trace fɛn dilanni taabolo ani fɛnw lasecogo fo ka se fɛn laban bɔli ma jamana kɔkan . O kama, UE ka jagokɛlaw ni fɛn dilannikɛlaw bɛ baara kɛ ni jatebɔ sira kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye, sɛbɛnw ani sɛbɛnw minnu bɛ u dɛmɛ UE kɔnɔ.



JAMANAW KA MASAYA KƆLƆSI

k' a ta a bɔli don na , Angilɛjamana bɛna kɛ jamana sabanan ye min bɛ dabila EU ka jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkanw ni jamana sabananw ye. Fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na (fɛnw walima baarakɛminɛnw) olu bɛ jate "fɛn minnu tɛ bɔ" ye jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkansɛbɛn kɔnɔ ni u bɛ fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman latigɛ minnu bɛ o dontaw la. O kɔrɔ ye ko :



fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ UE kɔnɔ :

Kabini bɔli don na , jamana min ni UE ye hɔrɔnya jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkan sɔrɔ , o bɛ se k' a jateminɛ ko fɛn minnu bɔra UE kɔnɔ ka kɔn bɔli don ɲɛ , olu tɛ sariyaw dafa tugun u dontuma na o jamana sabanan , bawo don minnu bɔra Angilɛjamana na , olu tɛ jate "EU kɔnɔkow " ye

Ni fɛn minnu bɛ taa jamana sabanan na, olu bɔyɔrɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛ, o jamana sabanan bɛ se, kabini u bɔdon, k’a ɲini UE-27 jagokɛlaw fɛ, u k’u bɔyɔrɔ jira UE kɔnɔ, bawo, fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na, olu tɛ ka jan jate "kɔnɔkow".z />

fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na, n’olu bɛ don fɛnw na minnu bɛ sɔrɔ jamana sabananw na, UE ni minnu ye jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkansɛbɛnw ye minnu bɛ ɲɛ ani minnu bɛ don UE kɔnɔ, olu bɛna kɛ « bɔyɔrɔ tɛ » kabini u bɔli don na , kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la , bɔyɔrɔ dalajɛlen hukumu kɔnɔ ni UE ye

ni fɛn minnu bɛ don UE kɔnɔ, olu bɔyɔrɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛli la , jamana sabananw ka jagokɛlaw bɛ se ka ɲini u fɛ kabini u bɔdon , u ka fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman jira UE kɔnɔ



ƝƐNABƆLI MINNU BƐ ƝƐSIN ƝƐNABƆLI MA



fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ UE kɔnɔ :

ka da nin kɔlɔlɔw kan , jagokɛlaw ni fɛn dilannikɛlaw minnu bɛ UE-27 kɔnɔ , n' olu b' a fɛ ka tarifu ɲɛnabɔli ɲini jamana dɔ kɔnɔ , UE ni minnu ye hɔrɔnya jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛnkan sɔrɔ k' a ta bɔli don na , olu bɛ ladilikan di ko :

  • u ka fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman dɔnni na UE kɔnɔ , u ye fɛnw jateminɛ minnu bɛ bɔ Masaya iko nep min tɛ bɔyɔrɔ ye ’; ani ka
  • ka fɛɛrɛ bɛnnenw tigɛ walasa k’a to u k’u ka fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman jira UE kɔnɔ ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛra kɔfɛ , k’a sɔrɔ u ma jateminɛ kɛ fɛnw na minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na i n’a fɔ " UE kɔnɔkow



fɛn minnu bɛ don UE kɔnɔ :

UE-27 fɛnw donbagaw jijalen don u ka a jira ko jagokɛlaw bɛ se ka fɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman jira UE kɔnɔ , ka da Angilɛjamana bɔli kɔlɔlɔw kan .


komisɛri ka siti in ka ɲɛsin takasi ni dumuniko tɔnba ma : https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/business/calculation-duti-duties/sariya-bɔyɔrɔ/ɲɛnajɛ-fanga-fanga-boli-en < / . a>

ani kunnafonidilanw sɔrɔli kunnafoni wɛrɛw sɔrɔfɛnw bɔyɔrɔ ɲuman kan. Nin yɔrɔ in bɛna ladamu ni kunnafoni wɛrɛw ye i n’a fɔ a mago bɛ cogo min na.



4 . JAGO MIN BƐ BAARAKƐW LA



o cogo kelen na , baarakɛminɛnw jago siratigɛ la , ɲɔgɔn ka jagokɛɲɔgɔnya bɛna gɛlɛya ni marako doni caya ye , bawo baarakɛlaw bɛna ɲini ɲɔgɔn fɛ u k' u yɛrɛ sigi / ka u tɔgɔ sɛbɛn sɔrɔbaga jamana cogo kelen na i n’a fɔ baarakɛlaw minnu bɛ bɔ jamana sabananw na. Jɛɲɔgɔnya bɛna ɲɛnabɔ dɔrɔn OMC sariyaw fɛ ani UE ni Angletɛri ka dantigɛliw fɛ minnu bɛ tali kɛ o ko la. Reservation lists kɔnɔ, baarakɛyɔrɔw bɛ yen minnu kɔnɔ, bɛnkansɛbɛn min ɲɛsinnen bɛ o ma, o ye jo mara (nka wajibi tɛ) ka danfara walima lakanani fɛɛrɛ dɔw tigɛ. O lisi minnu bɛ jatebɔw kɛ baarakɛminɛnw jago la, olu bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka fɛɛrɛ fitinin dɔ jira min bɛ mɔgɔ siri ni jamana ye. Nka, n’i y’a jateminɛ ko sɔrɔko fila bɛɛ dabɔra, tiɲɛ na, UE ni Angletɛri bɛ ka u ka suguw sɔrɔcogo ɲumanba di ka tɛmɛ u y’u yɛrɛ bila ka min kɛ OMC kɔnɔ. Angilɛjamana ka sariyasunba ni UE ka sariyasunba bɛna sɔrɔ OMC ka siti kan : https : / /www.wto.org/bamanankan/tratop_e/serv_e/serv_commitments_e.htm .



5 . ƝƐNABƆLI / ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI LASENW MINNU BƐ SƆRƆ ƝƐNABƆLI SARIYA LA



tɔnba sariya yɔrɔ dɔw la , fɛn dɔw bɛ yamaruya wajibiyalenw / sɔnni / ladɔnniyali kɛ fɛnw cilenw kan ka bɔ jamana sabanan dɔ la ka taa Erɔpu tɔnba la walima a kɔfɛ ( a bɛ fɔ o ma kɔfɛ ko " don / jagokɛlaw ka laseginsɛbɛnw"). A ka c’a la, lase min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin fɛnw cicogo ma Union kɔnɔ, o tɛ wajibiya walima a bɛ ɲɔgɔn ta. A ka c’a la, fɛnw dondon / bɔli lase bɛ di jamana fangatigiw fɛ minnu ɲɛsinnen don o ma ani sariya labatoli bɛ lajɛ i n' a fɔ dumuniko kɔlɔsili hukumu kɔnɔ Erɔpu tɔnba kɔnɔ

Kabini bɔli don na , ni fɛnw doncogo / bɔli bɛ kɛ ni lase wajibiyalen ye ka kɛɲɛ ni tɔnba sariya ye , ci minnu bɛ bɔ UE jamana 27 la ka taa Angilɛjamana na ani a kɔfɛ, olu bɛna o don / bɔli lase sugu de wajibiya /p> ye



ƝƐNABƆLI / ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI LASENW MINNU BƐ JAMANAW KA ƝƐNABƆLI KƐ UE JAMANAW YE ƝƐNABƆLI SARIYA LA

tɔn sariya bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka fɛnw don / bɔli lase jamana dɔ ma min tɛ tɔnden ye , fɛnw bɛ don walima ka bɔ Erɔpu tɔnba kɔnɔ

kabini a bɔra don min na , fɛnw don / bɔli lase minnu dira kaban Angilɛjamana fɛ i n' a fɔ UE jamana dɔ ka kɛɲɛ ni jɛkulu sariya ye , ka ɲɛsin fɛnw cilenw ma UE jamana 27 ma ka bɔ jamana sabananw na ani a kɔfɛ



ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

Import / export lase bɛ yen kosɛbɛ politiki yɔrɔw la ani ka ɲɛsin fɛn caman ma , minnu ye ninnu ye :




6 . ELEKƆTƆNI BUTIKI



JAMANAW KA SARIYA

ka kɛɲɛ ni kɔnɔna suguya sariya ye (a bɛ fɔ fana ko jamana bɔyɔrɔ sariyasun ) min bɛ E-Commerce Directive sariyasen 3nan kɔnɔ , kunnafoniko jɛkulu ka baarakɛminɛnw dilanbaga ( kunnafoniko jɛkulu ka baarakɛminɛnw ɲɛfɔlen don ko « baara o baara bɛ kɛ cogoya la sara kama , yɔrɔ jan na , ɛntɛrinɛti fɛɛrɛw fɛ ani baarakɛminɛnw sɔrɔbaga kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka ɲinini fɛ "- sariyasen fɔlɔ (1) lajɛ . b ) https://ec.europa.eu/sugu kelen-nizɛri/en/e-commerce- cikan .

nin ɲɛ in bɛna ladamu i n' a fɔ a mago bɛ cogo min na ka ɲɛsin Angilɛw ka bɔli ma

Ɛntɛrinɛti jagokɛlaw ka cikan bɛ tali kɛ, misali la, ɛntɛrinɛti kunnafonidi baaradaw (i n’a fɔ ɛntɛrinɛti kunnafonidisɛbɛnw), fɛnw ni baarakɛminɛnw feereli ɛntɛrinɛti kan (gafew, wariko baaradaw ani turisimu baarakɛminɛnw), ɛntɛrinɛti piblisitew, baarakɛlaw ka baarakɛminɛnw (avoka, dɔgɔtɔrɔw, lakikaw estate agents). , ɲɛnajɛ baaradaw ani cɛmancɛ baara jɔnjɔnw (ɛntɛrinɛti sɔrɔli, kunnafonidi ani jatigila, i n’a fɔ kunnafoniw marali jatigila ɔridinatɛri kan). O baara ninnu fana ye baarakɛminɛnw ye minnu bɛ di a sɔrɔbaga ma fu, minnu musaka bɛ bɔ, misali la, piblisite walima dɛmɛni bolomafaraw fɛ.



7 . JAMANAW KA ƝƐNABƆLI



Bamanankan_kalangafe4-zup.repl.html Kabini a bɔli don na , UE ka foroba sanni sariya tɛna kɛ tugun United Economic la ka garanti si kɛ min ɲɛsinnen bɛ UE ka foroba sanni sariya ma . minɛn minnu bɛ kɛ UE ka sariyasunba ye foroba sannifeere siratigɛ la , olu lisɛli bɛ sɔrɔ https://ec.europa.eu/komisiyɔn/sitew/beta-politiki/dosiyew/foroba_sɔrɔ.pdf .

foroba sannifeere taabolo minnu daminɛna UE jamanaw ka fangatigiw fɛ, o nɔfɛkow bɔli don na :

  • Angilɛjamana baarakɛlaw bɛna kɛ cogo kelen na ni mɔgɔ tɔw bɛɛ ye jamana sabananw ka tɔn minnu ni UE tɛ bɛnkan sɔrɔ foroba sannifeere sugu dabɔli kan. o la , u bɛna kɛ sariya kelenw ye i n' a fɔ jamana sabanan o jamana o tɛ dankari kɛ , min bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka Angilɛjamana ka don nataw la diɲɛ jagokɛtɔnba ( OMC ) ka gofɛrɛnaman ka sannifeere bɛnkansɛbɛn kɔnɔ .
  • sariyasen 85nan min bɛ sariyasen 2014/25 / UE kɔnɔ, n’o bɛ sanni kɛcogo ɲɛnabɔ fɛnw sanni na, jɛkuluw fɛ minnu bɛ baara kɛ jiko, fanga, mɔbiliko ani positako siratigɛ la, o b’a jira ko lici minnu bɛ kɛ UE kɔnɔ, olu bɛ se ka ban ni : the fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ jamana sabananw na, ni UE ma bɛnkan dɔ kɛ ni minnu ye, n’o bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka UE ka tɔnw dɛmɛ ka se ka o jamana sabanan suguw sɔrɔ cogo la min bɛ se ka suma ni ɲɔgɔn ye ani min bɛ se ka kɛ, o bɛ tɛmɛ 50% kan, fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw di, olu nafa bɛɛ lajɛlen na. Hali ni o fɛn suguw tɛ yen u tɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka bɛnkansɛbɛnw di, ni lici bɛnkanw bɛ yen, fɛn minnu bɛ bɔ jamana sabananw na, olu ka dɔgɔ ni 50% ye. O de kama, nin UE ka sanni suguya in na, lici minnu bɛ sɔrɔ fɛnw na minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana walima jamana sabananw na, olu ka ca ni 50% ye, olu bɛna ban walima u tɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka bɛnkansɛbɛn di.
  • I n’a fɔ a fɔra cogo min na sariyasen 2009/81 / CE dakun 18nan na, n’o bɛ sannifeere taabolo ɲɛnabɔ bɛnkansɛbɛnw walima tɔnw fɛ lafasali ni lakanako siratigɛ la8, UE jamanaw bɛ fanga mara walasa k’a latigɛ n’u ka bɛnkansɛbɛnw ni tɔnw bɛ se ka sira di sɔrɔko ma baarakɛlaw.ka bɔ jamana sabananw na walasa ka u sen don lafasali ni lakana sanni taabolo la. o la, sɔrɔko baarakɛlaw bɛ se ka bɔ Angilɛjamana ka liciw bamanankan na lafasali ni lakana siratigɛ la
  • ka fara o kan , sariyasen 22nan min bɛ sariyasen 2009/81 / CE kɔnɔ ko jamanadenw ka lakana yamaruyaw jate, u b’a jate ko u bɛ bɛn lakana yamaruyaw ma minnu dira ka kɛɲɛ n’u ka jamana sariya ye. Repibliki Uni tɛna wajibiya tugun ka lakana yamaruyaw jate, baarakɛlaw ye minnu sɔrɔ Angletɛri jamana kɔnɔ, hali n’u y’a jate ko u bɛ bɛn u ka jamana lakanani yamaruyaw ma. O bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka Angilɛjamana lakana kuluw bɔ UE ka lafasali ni lakana sanni taabolo la

ka ɲɛsin sannifeere taabolo ma minnu tɛna ban ka se bɔli don ma , UE b'a ɲini ka bɛnkan sɔrɔ ni Angilɛjamana ye furaw kan bɔli bɛnkansɛbɛn kɔnɔ . Sariyakolo jɔnjɔn minnu bɛ UE jɔyɔrɔ sinsin sannifeere dafalenw kan, olu bɛ sɔrɔ nin yɔrɔ in na :

https: / / ec.europa.eu/growth/sugu kelen/forobaciyɛn_bamanankan_kalangafe4-zup.repl.html .

Angilɛjamana y' a jira k' a b' a fɛ ka don gɔfɛrɛnaman ka sannifeere bɛnkansɛbɛn ( GPA ) la OMC ka layidu talenw hukumu kɔnɔ a bɔlen kɔ UE kɔnɔ , k' a ka cɛsiri jira foroba sannifeere la . EU ye dɛmɛ don o baara in na. GPA jɛkulu ka lajɛ la san 2019 feburuyekalo tile 28, GPA jɛkulu bɛɛ bɛnna a kan ko Angletɛri ka don GPA la. Ka da a kan, Angilɛjamana ka bɔli taabolo janyalen don kalo 6 kɔnɔ, GPA jɛkulu sɔnna zuwɛnkalo tile 26 san 2019, ka waati dantigɛlen janya, min bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka Angilɛjamana ka donko sɛbɛn bila GPA la Angilɛjamana ka laɲini kɔnɔ. UE ka layidu talenw waatibolodacogo min bɛ nin bɛnkan in kɔnɔ sisan, o sariyaw bɛ segin u kan fo ka se hakɛ min ma, o bɛ tali kɛ Angletɛri jamana kan. A laɲini tun ye ka sugu sɔrɔli hakɛ kelen mara bɛnkansɛbɛn in kɔnɔmɔgɔ tɔw bolo a donlen kɔ GPA la. Ka ɲɛsin UE ka wajibiw sariyasenw seginni ma, Repibliki Uni ka kan ka fɛɛrɛw tigɛ walasa ka jateminɛ kɛ ko UE sariya tɛna baara kɛ tugun Repibliki Uni kɔnɔ. GPA bɛna kɛ Repibliki Uni ye i n’a fɔ UE jamanaden fo ka se a bɔli don ma UE kɔnɔ, walima fo ka se tɛmɛsira waati laban ma ni UE ni Angletɛri ye bɛnkan dɔ kɛ min bɛ o tɛmɛsira waati jira min kɔnɔna na, UE kɔnɔ sariya tun bɛna sirataama. fana ka ɲɛsin Angilɛjamana ma.



8 . ENEJI



ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛɛrɛw ye minnu bɛ se ka sigi sen kan ka bɔ bɔli don na , UE ka fanga suguya sariyasunba sariya ( Erɔpu sariyasen ( CE ) n° 713/2009 sariyasen 2009/72 / CE Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni tɔnba ka san 2009 zuluyekalo tile 13 ka ɲɛsin sariyaw jɛlenw ma kuran kɔnɔna suguya kan, Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni Conseil ka sariyasen 2009/73 / CE min ɲɛsinnen bɛ sariyaw jɛlenw ma gazi nafama kɔnɔna suguya 2009 kan min bɛ Lajɛɛrɛ in sigi sen kan ka ɲɛsin fanga sariyasunbatigiw ka jɛkafɔ ma, Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni tɔnba ka sariyasen (CE) n° 714/ san 2009 min bɔra san 2009 zuluyekalo tile 13, gazi nafama sɔrɔli siraw sɔrɔli cogoyaw kan (Erɔpu pariti ni tɔnba ka sariyasen 1227/2011 min bɔra san 2011 ɔkutɔburukalo tile 25, fanga suguya dafalen ni kɛnɛyako kan) < / span> Ameriki jamana kan kaban tɛna waleya . o bɛna kɛ ni kɔlɔlɔw ye :



ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

sariyasen (CE) n° 1 kɔnɔ Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni tɔnba ka sariyasen (CE) No 714/2009 min bɔra san 2009 zuluyekalo tile 13, n’o bɛ tali kɛ dancɛw tigɛcogo la kuranko siratigɛ la - a’ ye kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la sariyasen 13nan ni 14nan lajɛ) o bɛ musaka saracogo sariyaw sigi senkan fɛɛrɛ min bɛ kɛ TSOw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ ani sara minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin sistɛmuw sɔrɔli ma

O sariyakolow kan, Komisiɔn ka sariyasen (UE) No Komisiɔn ka sariyasen (UE) n° 838/2010 min bɔra san 2010 sɛtanburukalo tile 23, n’o bɛ laadilikanw sigi senkan ka ɲɛsin musakabɔcogo dɔ ma fɛnw cili sira baarakɛlaw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ ani sariyasen kelen min bɛ tali kɛ fɛnw cili sarali la - a’ ye kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, Annexe A) yɔrɔ 2nan ni 3nan lajɛ, n’o ye ko UE ka TSOw de bɛ o baara ɲɛnabɔ ka ɲɛsin kuran tɛmɛnenw sɔrɔli ma u ka rezow kɔnɔ. Nin bɛ sara jɛlenw bila ɲɔgɔn na

Ka ɲɛsin kuran dontaw ni bɔli ma jamana sabananw na, Komisiɔn ka sariyasen (UE) No Sariyasen (CE) n sara min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin baarakɛcogo ma min bɛ tali kɛ fɛnw lasecogo la. Kabini a bɔli don na , nin sariya in bɛ tali kɛ kuran dontaw fana na ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na ani u bilali jamana na



ENEJI ƝƐNABƆLI

UE ka gazi ni kuran suguya sariyaw bɛ sariyaw sigi senkan ɲɔgɔndan seko ni fɛɛrɛw tilatilali kan walasa k' o sariyaw waleya nɔgɔya . Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la:

Komisiyɔn ka sariyasen (UE) 2016/1719 (aw ye sariyasen 48nan fo 50nan lajɛ Komisiɔn ka sariyasen (UE) 2016/1719 kɔnɔ, min bɛ 26nan na. 2016 min bɛ laadilikanw sigi senkan seko kuntaalajanw tilatilali kan) TSO ɲɔgɔndanw seko kuntaalajanw tilatilali siratigɛ kelen bɛ sigi sen kan. Plateforme ye ɲɔgɔnye yɔrɔba ye suguba kɔnɔmɔgɔw fɛ walasa ka kunnafonifalen seko kuntaalajan mara UE kɔnɔ ;
  • Komisiɔn ka sariyasen (UE) 2017/2195 (aw ye sariyasen 19nan fo 21nan lajɛ Komisiyɔn ka sariyasen (UE) 2017/2195 min bɔra san 2017 nowanburukalo tile 23 la, n’o bɛ laadilikanw sigi senkan kuran siratigɛ balansi kan ) bɛ Erɔpu sariyasunba ka fanga-dafalenw ka sariyasunba fɛnw falenfalen sigi sen kan. O kɛnɛ ninnu, i n’a fɔ ɲɔgɔnye yɔrɔ kelen, olu b’a to UE ka TSOw bɛ se ka fanga sɔrɔ sariyasunba la dancɛ tigɛlen na ani waati dɔɔnin sanni u ka baara kɛ ;
  • Komisiɔn ka sariyasen (UE) 2015/1222 (aw ye komisiyɔn ka sariyasen (UE) 2015/1222 sapitiri 5nan ni 6nan lajɛ min bɔra san 2015 zuluyekalo tile 24 la, n’o bɛ laadilikanw sigi senkan seko ni dɔnko tilatilali ni mɔgɔw ka ɲɔgɔndɛmɛko ɲɛnabɔli kan) bɛ kelen jira don o don ani tile kɔnɔ kuran suguyaw UE kɔnɔ. O b’a to a ka nɔgɔn suguba kɔnɔmɔgɔw ma ka dancɛ tigɛlenw labɛn kuran jago la UE kɔnɔ waati dɔɔnin sanni a ka se ka sɔrɔ. Tile kelen ni tile kɔnɔ suguw jɛɲɔgɔnyaw ye baarakɛminɛnw ye minnu bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka UE kɔnɔna kuran suguw don ɲɔgɔn na. Sariyasen (UE) 2015/1222 fana bɛ wajibi kelenw sigi senkan kuran suguya baarakɛlaw tɔgɔladonni na suguw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnya hukumu kɔnɔ. U ka baara dɔw ye ka sɔn yamaruyaw ma ka bɔ suguba kɔnɔmɔgɔw fɛ, ka kunkanbaaraw bɛɛ ta ka komandiw bɛn ani k’u tila ka kɛɲɛ ni tile kelen ni tile kɔnɔ suguw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnya jaabiw ye, ka sɔngɔw bɔ kɛnɛ kan, ka fara bɛnkansɛbɛnw labɛnni n’u ɲɛnabɔli kan, minnu bɛ bɔ jagokɛtaw la, bɛnkanw kɔnɔ minnu bɛ tali kɛ jamanadenw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ ani sariyaw sigili. Kuran suguya sugandilenw ka kan k’u ka baara kɛ jamana wɛrɛw la minnu tɛ jamanadenw ye min u laɲininen don

    • Kabini bɔli don na , baarakɛlaw minnu bɛ baara kɛ Angilɛjamana kɔnɔ , olu bɛna u sen don kɛnɛ kelen kan , min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka jɛɲɔgɔnya kuntaalajan sekow tila , Erɔpu tɔnw ni sariyasunba fanga ani tile ni tile kɔnɔ suguw jɛɲɔgɔnya kelen Kuran suguya baarakɛlaw sugandilenw minnu sigilen bɛ Angilɛjamana na, olu bɛna kɛ jamana sabanan baarakɛlaw ye, wa u tɛna se tugun ka suguw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ baara kɛ UE kɔnɔ.



    KURAN NI GAZI JAGO

    Sariyasen (UE) n° 1 kɔnɔ Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni tɔnba ka sariyasen (UE) No 1227/2011 min bɔra san 2011 ɔkutɔburukalo tile 25, n’o bɛ tali kɛ fanga suguya caman dafalen na ani kɛnɛyako la, o bɛ suguya tiɲɛni bali UE ka kuran ni gazi suguya caman na. Walasa ka suguw tiɲɛni koɲɛw ɲɛnabɔ, sariyasen 9nan (1)nan . 1 nariadenia (UE) ye č ye. 1227/2011 ka bɔ UE suguya lajɛbagaw la ka u tɔgɔ sɛbɛn u ka jamana fanga ɲɛnabɔlitɔn fɛ. jamana sabanan suguw senfɛmɔgɔw wajibiyalen don u ka u tɔgɔ sɛbɛn jamana fanga ɲɛnabɔbagaw fɛ u bɛ baara kɛ jamana min kɔnɔ

    kabini bɔli don na , suguba kɔnɔmɔgɔw minnu sigilen bɛ Angilɛjamana na , olu bɛna kɛ jamana sabanan jɛɲɔgɔnw ye . O la sa, ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 9nan (1)nan ye . 1 nariadenia (UE) ye č ye. Sariyasen (UE) No 1227/2011 kɔnɔ, jamanaden minnu sigira sen kan Angilɛjamana na, n’olu b’a fɛ ka t’a fɛ ka jago kɛ UE ka fanga feerefɛnw na, olu bɛna u tɔgɔ sɛbɛn jamana fangako ɲɛnabɔbaga fɛ, u bɛ baara kɛ jamana min kɔnɔ. Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 9nan dakun ye. 4 nariadenia (UE) č. 1227/2011 kɔnɔ, tɔgɔsɛbɛnni sɛbɛn ka kan ka di sanni jago ka ban, o min ka kan k’a jira ko sariya minnu bɛ sariyasen (UE) n° 1227/ 1227/2011 tun bɛ se ka kɛ cogo ɲuman na ye jamana ka sariyasunba ye min ye Angilɛjamana suguya lajɛbagaw tɔgɔ sɛbɛn.

    , o ye



    PPS ƝƐNABƆLI

    sariyasen 2009/72 / CE ( 12 sariyasen 2009/72 / CE min bɔra Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni tɔnba fɛ san 2009 zuluyekalo tile 13 ka ɲɛsin sariyaw jɛlenw ma kuran kɔnɔna suguya la ) ani sariyasen 2009/73 / CE ( sariyasen 2009/ 72 / CE ka Erɔpu Parlement ani Conseil ka 73 / CE ka ɲɛsin sariyaw jɛlenw ma gazi nafama kɔnɔna suguya la) bɛ TSOw ka seereyaw di. Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 11nan ye min bɛ sariyasen 2009/72 / CE kɔnɔ ani sariyasen 2009/73 / CE kɔnɔ, TSO minnu bɛ jamana sabanan mɔgɔ (w) ka mara kɔnɔ, olu ka seereyali bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni sariya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye. Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, sariyasenw b’a ɲini jamanadenw fɛ ani Komisiɔn fɛ, u k’a lajɛ ni seereyali di TSO min ɲɛsinnen don o ma, n’o bɛ jamana sabanan mɔgɔ (w) bolo, o bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka jamanadenw ni UE ka fanga lakanani bila farati la.

    TSO minnu bɛ Angilɛjamana waritigiw bolo u bɔli don na , olu bɛ jate min bɛ mara mɔgɔ minnu fɛ ka bɔ jamana sabanan na. Walasa o TSO ninnu ka se ka baara kɛ UE kɔnɔ, u mago bɛ seereyaw la ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 11nan ye min bɛ wele ko Directive 2009/72 / CE ani Directive 2009/73 / CE. jamanadenw bɛ se ka ban seereyali la ni a dicogo bɛ kɛ bagabagali ye fɛnw sɔrɔli lakanani na jamana kɔnɔ



    SARIYAW MINNU BƐ SƆRƆ MINNU BƐ SƆRƆ , MINNU BƐ SƆRƆ HIDRƆKABUNW ƝƐNABƆLI , ƝƐNABƆLI ANI ƝƐNABƆLI

    sariyasen 94/22 / CE ( Erɔpu jamanaw ka pariti ni tɔnba ka sariyasen 94/22 / CE min bɔra san 1994 mɛkalo tile 30 la , min ɲɛsinnen bɛ yamaruyaw dicogo n’u baaracogo ma , ka ɲɛsin hidrɔkarbonw ɲinini , u ɲinini ani u dilanni ma ) bɛ sariyaw sigi sen kan ɲinini, ɲinini ani hidrɔkarbɔnw bɔli yamaruya di. O fɛn wɛrɛw cɛma, a b’a to taabolo dabɔra jɛkulu bɛɛ ye ani ka yamaruyaw di ka da sariyaw kan minnu ye kuntilenna ye ani minnu bɔra kɛnɛ kan. Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 2nan dakun ye. Directive 94/22 / CE sariyasen 94nan dakun 2nan dakun filanan kɔnɔ, jamanadenw bɛ se ka ka ban ka don o baaraw la ani k' u kɛ jɛkulu o jɛkulu ye min bɛ jamana sabananw walima jamana sabananw ka jamanadenw ka mara kɔnɔ tiɲɛ na

    k' a ta a bɔli don na , sariyasen 2nan ( 1 ) . Sariyasen 2nan min bɛ sariyasen 94/22 / CE kɔnɔ, o bɛ sirataama ni yamaruyaw dira walima minnu bɛ ɲini jɛkulu dɔ fɛ, min bɛ Repibliki Uni walima Angilɛjamana jamanadenw ka mara kɔnɔ tiɲɛ na.

    kunnafoni caman bɛ sɔrɔ Komisiɔn ka fanga politiki siti kan ( https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en / so ).

    nin yɔrɔ in bɛna ladamu ni fɛn wɛrɛw ye i n' a fɔ a mago bɛ cogo min na



    9 . SENFƆLƆW MINNU BƐ ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI KAN


    ka kɛɲɛ ni tɛmɛsira dɔw ye minnu bɛ se ka kɛ bɔli bɛnkansɛbɛn o bɛnkansɛbɛn kɔnɔ , sariyasen in bɛna kɛ ka ɲɛsin fanga baara yiriwali ma ka bɔ sɔrɔyɔrɔ kuraw la ani sariyasen 2012/27 / UE min bɛ fanga sɔrɔcogo ɲuman kan, o tɛna kɛ tugun Repibliki Uni kan. bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw ni sigibagaw ka seereyaw siratigɛ la , o bɛna na ni nin kɔlɔlɔ ninnu ye kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la :



    ƝƐNABƆLI SƐBƐNW

    Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 15nan (<) ye . Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 2nan ye, min bɛ sariyasen 2009/28 / CE kɔnɔ, jamanadenw ka kan k’a lajɛ ko kuran bɔyɔrɔsɛbɛn bɛ di kuran dilannikɛla dɔ ka ɲinini fɛ ka bɔ fanga kura sɔrɔyɔrɔw la. Bolocisɛbɛnw bɛ di walasa ka fanga hakɛ walima a hakɛ jira min bɛ bɔ sɔrɔyɔrɔ kura la, min bɛ sɔrɔ feerekɛla ka fanga ɲagaminen na, ka se a feerela labanw ma ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 3nan (2nan) ye. 9nan min bɛ sariyasen 2009/72 / CE kɔnɔ. Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 15nan (2)nan ye . Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 9nan ye min bɛ sariyasen 2009/28 / CE kɔnɔ, jamanadenw ka kan ka jamana wɛrɛw ka bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw jate

    UE-27 jamanaw tɛna sɔn tugun ka bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw di minnu dira ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 15nan ye k' a daminɛ u bɔli don na . 2 min bɛ sariyasen 2009/28 / CE kɔnɔ , fanga minnu latigɛra Angilɛjamana kɔnɔ

    Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 14nan (<) ye . Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 10nan ye, min bɛ sariyasen 2012/27 / UE kɔnɔ, jamanadenw ka kan k’a lajɛ ko kuran bɔyɔrɔ min bɛ bɔ ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ nafamaba la, o bɛ se ka garanti ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyaw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ni kuntilenna ye, minnu bɛ kɛnɛ kan ani minnu tɛ danfara don u ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, wa u ka kan ka bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw di ɛntɛrinɛti kan minnu bɛ sariya dɔ ɲɛfɔ hakɛ min ye 1 MWh ye a dɔgɔyalenba la kunnafoni minnu bɛ sɔrɔ Annexe X kɔnɔ , jamanadenw ka kan ka ɲɔgɔn ka bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw dɔn

    UE-27 jamanaw tɛna sɔn tugun ka bɔyɔrɔ seereyaw di minnu bɔra ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 14nan (2)nan ye k'a daminɛ u bɔli don na . 10 min bɛ wele ko Directive 2012/27 / EU , min bɛ bɔ fanga dantigɛlenw fɛ Angilɛjamana kɔnɔ

    CERTIFICATION FOR KA kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 14nan (1)nan ye . Ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 3nan ye, min bɛ sariyasen 2009/28 / CE kɔnɔ, jamanadenw ka kan k’a lajɛ ko biyomase pɔnpe misɛnninw ni forow sigibagaw, tile fotovoltaiki ani tasumako siraw, dugukolo sumayɔrɔw ni funteni pɔnpew, seereyali bolodalenw walima o ɲɔgɔnna seko ni dɔnko siratigɛw tun bɛ sɔrɔ ka da sariyaw kan minnu bɛ o sariyasen in Annexe IV kɔnɔ. jamanadenw ka kan ka seereyaw dɔn minnu bɛ bɔ jamanaden tɔw fɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni nin sariyaw ye

    EU-27 jamanaw tɛna installatɛriw ka seereyaw jate tugun minnu bɔra Angilɛjamana fɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni sariyasen 14nan (2)nan ye k'a ta u bɔli don na . 3 min bɛ sariyasen 2009/28 / CE kɔnɔ

    kunnafoni caman bɛ sɔrɔ komisiyɔn ka fanga politiki siti kan : https: // ec. europa .eu/energie/en/so .

    nin yɔrɔ in bɛna ladamu ni kunnafoni kuraw ye i n' a fɔ a mago bɛ cogo min na



    10 . ƝƐNABƆLI HAKILINATAW BREXITE HARD KƆFƐ



    Mali ka kuma fɔlen kɔfɛ ni bɛnkan min bɛ ɲɔgɔn cɛ jɛɲɔgɔnyaw labɛnni kan, o ma sɔn, Slovaki jamanaden minnu bɛ sanni kɛ ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na, olu tɛna garanti sɔrɔ u yɛrɛma, musakabɔlaw ka josariyaw hakɛ min bɛ u bolo sisan UE sariya kɔnɔ. Angletɛri jamana sariya bɛ bɛn sisan ni UE sariya ye, nka Angletɛri tɛna wajibiya ka nin ko in mara ni a ye a ka baara bila. O de kosɔn, fɛn dɔw bɛ se ka Changé jamana sariyaw la Repibliki Uni kɔnɔ, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka lakana hakɛ wɛrɛ sɔrɔ feerekɛlaw bolo ka tɛmɛ u delila ka min kɛ ni u bɛ sanni kɛ UE kɔnɔ. Nka, feerekɛlaw lakanani UE sariya kɔnɔ, o bɛna kɛ fana sanniw kan ka bɔ Angilɛjamana na ni a jirala ko Angilɛjamana jagokɛla dɔ bɛna a ka jago sinsin feerekɛlaw kan Slovaki jamana na. O la, Minisiri b’a ɲini ka dɔ fara hakilijagabɔ kan fɛnw ni baara minnu bɛ bɔ Angilɛjamana na

    Slovaki jamana ka feerekɛlaw fana tɛna se ka baara kɛ ni UE ka platformuw ye sɔsɔliw kɔnɔ ni bɛnkanw ɲɛnabɔli ye kiritigɛso kɔkan ani bɛnkanw ɲɛnabɔli ɛntɛrinɛti kan bɛnkanw na ni Angilɛjamana jagokɛlaw ye. Erɔpu feerekɛlaw ka tɔnba min bɛ Angilɛjamana na, o bɛna kɛ Erɔpu fɛnw feerelaw ka tɔnden ye dabila, o bɛna a bali ka kuma Erɔpu jamanaw ka fɛnw feerelaw ka tɔnba fɛ Slovaki jamana na walasa ka dɛmɛ don ka bɛnkan dɔ ɲɛnabɔ Slovaki jamanaden dɔ ni Angletɛri jamana dɔ cɛ jagokɛla

    ni Slovaki feerekɛla dɔ y’a sugandi k’a ka feerekɛlaw ka josariyaw jira Angilɛjamana jagokɛla dɔ kan kiritigɛso la , Angilɛjamana ka bɔli UE kɔnɔ, o tɛna nɔ bila wale in na ni Angilɛjamana jagokɛla ye fɛnw walima baarakɛminɛnw feere feerekɛla ma jamana kɔnɔ. min kɔnɔ a bɛ ɲɛnamaya la. Nka, Slovaki jamana kiritigɛso dɔ ka desizɔn min kɛra fɛntigiw ka sɔsɔli la, o tɛna a yɛrɛ jira ko o desizɔn bɛ se ka dɔn ani k’a waleya Angletɛri jamana na. O kiritigɛ sugu bɛna se ka dɔn ani ka waleya dɔrɔn ko dɔ la, Angilɛjamana kiritigɛso dɔ y’a latigɛ, u ka jamana sariya kɔnɔ, ka kiritigɛso ka latigɛ dɔ dɔn ani k’a waleya ka bɔ UE jamana dɔ la, musakabɔko sɔsɔli dɔ la.

    Kunnafoni wɛrɛw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ fɛn minnu bɛ fɛnw feerelaw ka josariyaw ni wajibiw caman yeli la Angilɛjamana bɔlen kɔ UE kɔnɔ, olu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ Erɔpu Komisiyɔn ka siti kan (

    11 . ƝƐNABƆLI


    ni ɲininkali wɛrɛw bɛ kɛ Brexit kan , minnu bɛ MH SR ka seko la , aw bɛ se ka anw sɔrɔ e-mail ladɛrɛsi la     brexit@mhsr.sk .



    Source: Slovaki jamana ka sɔrɔko minisiriso , 3.4.2020
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