Uviniga uNoira waseChâteau Rúbaň

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Noria ngezabo abahlonishwayo abasha. Yakhuliswa ngo-1974e-Slovakia ngu-A. Foltán eSiteshini Sokucwaninga Semvini Newayini e-Veľky Krtíš. Yadalwa ngokuwela izinhlobo ezibomvu ze-Ezerjó ne-Tramín. Ubuhle bomvini otholakala ngale ndlela busezimfuneko zokulinywa kwawo. Ikhaya layo iSlovakia nezimo zayo zezulu ezivamile. Ngakho-ke, i-Noria iwuhlobo oluhle kakhulu esingaziqhenya ngalo ngokufanelekile.

Kungase kubonakale sengathi u-1974 kwakuyisikhathi eside esedlule, kodwa akunjalo ekuzaleni. Yonke inqubo, kusukela ezithonjeni zokuqala kuya ekuqinisekisweni kwewayini ku ihlala iminyaka engu-30 noma ngaphezulu. Yingakho uNoria abhaliswa kuphela ngo-2002. Ukubekezela kwaba nemiphumela emihle kulesi simo futhi namuhla sijabulela ukuphuzela okugcwele izimbali zemfunda, izithelo ezisawolintshi ezintsha, ikakhulukazi amagilebhisi namapentshisi asesivini.

E-Château Rúbaň, siqhubekisele phambili izici ezihlukile zalokhu kuhlukahluka. Singabokuqala ukuletha inhlanganisela yezinhlobonhlobo ze-Slovak nendlela efakazelwe yokudala iwayini elikhazimulayo. Sihlanganise amandla ayo amakhulu nobuchwepheshe futhi Sekt Noria yazalwa. Amabhamuza anezela ebuhleni beNoria futhi athuthukisa ukunambitheka okuhle kakade. Idalelwe ubuhle, igqamisa izikhathi zokubungaza nenjabulo, izinkulumo ezithinta inhliziyo, izikhathi zokubukeka okuqotho.

Avelaphi amabhamuza ewayini futhi uyini umlando wawo?
Ukuchaza nokuqinisekisa ngokomlando umsuka onembile wewayini elicwebezelayo cishe akunakwenzeka. namuhla. Kunezimangalo ezimbalwa mayelana nemvelaphi yayo futhi kuncike njalo endleleni esinquma ukuyicabangela njengokwandulela ukukhiqizwa kwanamuhla. Indlela yokuqala yokukhiqiza iwayini elikhazimulayo yaziwa kusukela ngo-1544, yayisetshenziswa eFrance ngaphansi kwegama elithi "méthode rurale". Isimiso saso sasihlanganisa ukuvutshelwa ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele kuhlanganiswe nokususwa kwemvubelo. Okuvutshelwe kancane kufanele kube nokuqukethwe yafakwa ebhodleleni, lapho yaqeda khona ukubila. Imvubelo esele yasuswa ngokuhlanjululwa (ukuthululwa kancane kancane koketshezi olusuka enzilini).

Cishe ngo-1660, ukukhiqizwa ngokuvutshelwa kwesibili kwaqala ukusetshenziswa. Idatha kulokhu kukhiqizwa ihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye. Kukhona izimangalo ezaziwayo zokuthi lawa mawayini akhazimulayo avela eNgilandi, kodwa futhi avela esifundeni seChampagne eFrance. Abanye ababhali baze basho namahemuhemu okuthi uMbusi waseBredford wa-oda ukuthunyelwa kwewayini eChampagne, kuyilapho iwayini elincane elingenamvubelo lafakwa ebhodleleni ngephutha, elabila ngesikhathi sohambo oluya eNgilandi, kwathi ngemva kokulivula, uDuke wajabulela iwayini lokuqala elicwebezelayo. egumbini lakhe lokulala.

Inganekwane yokugcina mayelana nemvelaphi yewayini elicwebezelayo ingenye edume kakhulu. Ikhuluma ngendela yakwaBenedictine eyafaka iwayini ebhodleleni lohlobo oluhle kakhulu, eliqukethe inani elincane likashukela ongavutshiwe. Ngisho nangemva kokugcwalisa imiphongolo, wayesasele nenani elithile lewayini. Wayengafuni ukuhlanganisa leli wayini elihle kakhulu nezinye izinhlobo, ngakho wanquma ukulifaka emabhodleleni. Lapho ewahlola kamuva, wathola ukuthi amabhodlela amaningi ayengenalutho. Amakhokho ayesakazeke phansi. Ukhokho welinye lamawayini okugcina wandiza waphuma ngomsindo nejusi ecwebezelayo yaqala ukuthululwa ebhodleleni. Iwayini lammangaza ngobusha balo. Wanquma ukunamathisela okhokho kwamanye amabhodlela ngentambo. Use kulokhu, indela yacabanga inqubo eyasakazeka kancane kancane kuso sonke isifunda seChampagne. Le monki yayibizwa ngokuthi i-Dom Pérignon.

Umthombo: VOLDŘICH,R. Ubuchwepheshe bewayini elikhazimulayo. 1st edition EPrague: SNTL, 1984. 238 pp.